Buffer or Unity Gain Op-Amp
If output impedance of a point is a high value then connecting another circuit at that point will load it resulting in malfunction or error. Buffers are used as interface between circuits. Low impedance...
Category: Analog-Design
Three Opamp Differential Instrumentation
This is the best Instrumentation OpAmp, Great CMRR, ensure supply has no ripple and keep analog and digital grounds separate. Ri can be replaced with a trimpot and resistor to alter gain. Connect a...
Differential amplifier for HV Power Supply
This is part of a precision High Voltage but Low current Power Supply for Testing leakage currents in passive devices. This Supply is a module for a Automatic Test system in component inspection.
High Stability Reference Mirror
LM399 is a Precision Reference chip. From this a dual polarity mirrored reference is derived using OP07 op-amps. This assembly is mounted in a miniature oven to ensure temperature stability.
Controlled Oven for stable Reference
This is a continuation of the previous two circuits. This circuit controls the temperature in a miniature oven that holds a stable dual voltage reference. In colder seasons or locations this will maintain the...
Universal Signal Conditioning Circuit
Here is a practical application of the dual differential amp. This circuit is for DC or slow moving DC like Strain Gauge and transducer signals. The RC and Zeners are for protection and clamping....
Synchronized Sample and Hold Analog Mux
This circuit has two analog mux 4051 operating in synchrony to store an analog value in a low leakage tantalum capacitor. This makes an Analog Memory possible and overall system accuracy of around 2{22ca7e5750adbf65450bc4cf6e82790400f3c203d9ecc808a4bc035087435d3d},...
Linearizing Circuit with Opamps
The thermocouples and some other sensors have an output that is non-linear. That means the mV generated by them are not in direct proportion to the parameter measured. In signal conditioning Linearization can be...
Fluid or Water Level Indicator
The Reed Relay based Float Switches are used in Automobiles and even corrosive and volatile fluids. This can also be used to indicate level of water or operate pumps. The reeds are hermetically sealed...
Inverting Amplifier – Op-Amp Circuits
Input Impedance of this module is Ri as pin 2 is at virtual ground, the opamp with feedback tries to maintain pin 2 and 3 at same potential pin 3 is at 0V hence...
Power Oscillator Circuit Design
I am trying to find a circuit diagram for a long time, which will give me the o/p Characteristics as 12V, 0.5A & 4000 Hz (or variable frequency). Will you please help me in...
Differential Amplifier – Op-Amp Circuits
This amplifies the difference between two inputs Vp and Vn the low impedance of this configuration is a drawback, but can be used in analog computing. Optimum VCC VDD can be +12/-12. AC signals...
